Monday, 3 February 2014

How do light sticks work

Need some light without electricity or matches? Light sticks are the solution. How exactly do they work? They work based on a chemical reaction usually between hydrogen peroxide and phenol oxalate ester. The wall of the stick is also coated with a dye which is responsible for the color of the light. 

Commonly the hydrogen peroxide is inside a glass vial which is surrounded by the phenyl oxalate ester. Upon tapping or bending the light stick the glass vial breaks and a chemical reaction takes place between hydrogen peroxide and ester which releases energy that is absorbed by the dye and the light is released.